trauma

Kalıcı psikolojik zarara neden olan derin bir sıkıntı verici deneyim

A deeply distressing or disturbing experience causing lasting psychological harm.

• She suffered childhood trauma that affected her for years.
• The accident left him with psychological trauma.
• Therapy can help people process their trauma.
• Emergency medical protocols emphasize rapid intervention to minimize the long-term effects of physical trauma sustained during industrial accidents.
• Historians examining wartime diaries have documented the collective trauma experienced by civilian populations during prolonged sieges.
• Neurobiological studies reveal that early-life trauma can alter brain development and increase vulnerability to stress-related disorders in adulthood.

Eş anlamlılar: shock, distress, ordeal, suffering, anguish

Dış bir kuvvet tarafından vücuda verilen fiziksel yaralanma

Physical injury to the body caused by an external force or impact.

• The patient was rushed to the trauma unit after the crash.
• Blunt force trauma was the cause of death.
• The hospital has a specialized trauma center.

Eş anlamlılar: injury, wound, damage, harm