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scratch

/skrætʃ/

verb

Kaşıntıyı gidermek için tırnaklarla veya pençelerle deriyi kaşımak

To rub or scrape the skin with fingernails or claws, typically to relieve itching.

  • Don't scratch that mosquito bite or it will get worse.
  • The cat scratched at the door to be let in.
  • I have to scratch my back—it's so itchy.
  • Archaeologists must carefully scratch away layers of sediment to reveal artifacts without causing damage to fragile remains.
  • The initial hypothesis was abandoned when experimental results failed to even scratch the surface of explaining the anomaly.
  • Dermatologists warn that patients with eczema who scratch affected areas risk developing secondary bacterial infections.
verb

Keskin veya pürüzlü bir şeyle yüzeyde iz veya sığ kesik yapmak

To make a mark or shallow cut on a surface with something sharp or rough.

  • Be careful not to scratch the table when you move the lamp.
  • Someone scratched my car in the parking lot.
  • The key scratched the paint on the door.
noun

Kaşıyarak yapılan iz veya yara; ince, sığ bir kesik veya sıyrık

A mark or wound made by scratching; a thin, shallow cut or abrasion.

  • There's a scratch on the screen of my phone.
  • It's just a scratch—nothing serious.
  • The cat left several scratches on my arm.
noun

Bir yarışmada başlangıç noktası veya taban çizgisi, özellikle avantaj verilmediğinde

The starting point or baseline in a competition, especially when no advantage is given.

  • We're starting from scratch on this project.
  • He built his business from scratch.
  • The recipe is made from scratch, not from a mix.