presume

Bir şeyin kanıtsız doğru olduğunu varsaymak; olasılığa dayanarak kabul etmek.

To suppose something is true without proof; to assume based on probability.

• I presume you've already eaten dinner.
• The detective presumed the suspect was guilty based on the evidence.
• We can presume she'll arrive on time since she's usually punctual.
• Archaeologists presume that the ancient settlement was abandoned due to prolonged drought, though written records from that era are scarce.
• Without direct observation of the experiment's initial conditions, researchers cannot presume that all variables were properly controlled during the trial.
• The curriculum committee did not presume that students would automatically grasp advanced statistical concepts without supplementary workshop sessions.

Eş anlamlılar: assume, suppose, believe, conjecture, surmise

Zıt anlamlılar: prove, verify, confirm, demonstrate

Kendine fazla hak tanımak veya haksız yere cüretkar davranmak; izinsiz cüret etmek.

To take liberties or act with unwarranted boldness; to dare without permission.

• I wouldn't presume to tell you how to do your job.
• May I presume to offer some advice?
• He presumed to speak on behalf of the entire group without asking.

Eş anlamlılar: dare, venture, take liberties

Zıt anlamlılar: hesitate, respect