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parasite

/ˈpærəsaɪt/

noun

Başka bir organizmanın içinde veya üzerinde yaşayıp ona zarar veren canlı

An organism that lives in or on another organism (host) and benefits at the host's expense.

  • Fleas and ticks are common parasites that affect dogs.
  • The parasite feeds on nutrients from its host's blood.
  • Tropical medicine specialists study how malaria parasite transmission patterns vary across different geographic regions and seasonal conditions.
  • Evolutionary biologists debate whether certain parasite species might eventually develop mutualistic relationships with their hosts over extended time periods.
  • Agricultural scientists developed new crop varieties resistant to root parasite infestations that previously caused significant yield losses.
  • Marine ecologists discovered that some fish species allow cleaner shrimp to remove parasite organisms from their gills and skin surfaces.
nouninformal, pejorative

Başkalarını sömüren, karşılığında bir şey vermeyen kişi

A person who lives off or exploits others without giving anything in return.

  • He's a parasite who never pays for anything.
  • She felt like a parasite living with her parents at age thirty.