abstract

Düşünce veya fikir olarak var olan ancak fiziksel varlığı olmayan

Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence.

• Justice is an abstract concept.
• The course deals with abstract ideas rather than practical skills.
• Abstract art doesn't represent recognizable objects.
• Philosophers have long debated whether mathematical objects are abstract entities or merely useful mental constructions.
• The researcher's ability to formulate abstract models from empirical data proved invaluable in predicting complex economic trends.
• Students often struggle with abstract reasoning tasks that require manipulation of symbols without concrete referents.

Eş anlamlılar: theoretical, conceptual, intangible, notional

Zıt anlamlılar: concrete, physical, tangible, real

Bir kitap, makale veya konuşmanın içeriğinin özeti

A summary of the contents of a book, article, or speech.

• Each paper must include a 200-word abstract.
• I read the abstract before deciding to download the full article.

Eş anlamlılar: summary, synopsis, précis, overview

Bir şeyi çıkarmak veya belirli örneklerden ayrı olarak teorik olarak düşünmek

To extract or remove something, or to consider something theoretically apart from particular instances.

• We can abstract general principles from these specific cases.
• The data was abstracted from hospital records.

Eş anlamlılar: extract, remove, separate, isolate